
Emerging mm-wave systems, such as the 5G new radio, will be implemented as phased arrays (multiple transmitters and receivers channels connected to an array of antennas) integrated in CMOS chips. RF CMOS circuit excels in the integration of complex circuits but suffer from a degradation in performance due to mismatches between devices originating in the fabrication process. As matching between the channels is critical for the array performance, calibration circuits...